Intrusion Detection System (IDS) are a necessary part of any strategy for enterprise security. What are Intrusion Detection Systems? CERIAS, The Center for Education and Research in Information Assurance and Security, defines it thus:
“The purpose of an intrusion detection system (or IDS) is to detect unauthorized access or misuse of a computer system. Intrusion detection systems are like the anti-theft alarms for computers. They sound alarms and sometimes even take corrective action when an intruder or abuser is detected. Many intrusion detection systems have been developed but the detection schemes generally fall into one of two categories, detection anomaly or misuse detection. detectors to search for abnormalities in behavior that deviates from normal system use. Misuse detectors look for behavior that matches a known attack scenario. A lot of time and money ‘ efforts have been invested in intrusion detection, and this list provides links to many sites that deal with some of these efforts “(http://www.cerias.purdue.edu/about/history/coast_resources / intrusion_detection / )
There is a sub-category of intrusion detection systems called systems intrusion detection system (NIDS). These systems control packets on the network and son looking for suspicious activity. Network intrusion detection systems can control multiple computers at once on a network, while other intrusion detection systems may monitor a lone computer.
Who is out of your system?
A common misconception of software hackers is that it is usually people outside your network who break into your systems and cause chaos. The reality, especially for workers in the enterprise, is that insiders can and, in general, responsible for most security breaches. Insiders often impersonate people with more privileges then themselves to gain access to sensitive information.
How do intruders break into your system?
The simplest and easiest to break, is to let someone have physical access to a system. Despite best efforts, it is often impossible to stop once they have physical access to a machine. Also, if someone has an account on a system already at a low level of permission, another way to break is to use tricks of the trade privileges granted to senior level in the holes in your system . Finally, there are many ways to access their systems, even if working remotely. Remote intrusion techniques have become more complex and difficult to combat.
How can we stop intrusions?
There are several freeware / shareware intrusion detection systems as well as intrusion detection systems.
Open Source Intrusion Detection System
Here are some of the open source intrusion detection systems:
AID (http://sourceforge.net/projects/aide) self-described as “AIDE (Advanced Intrusion Detection Environment) is a free replacement for Tripwire. It does the same things as the semi-free Tripwire and more. There are other free alternatives available, so why build a new one? All other replacements do not achieve the level of Tripwire. And I wanted a program that transcends the limitations of Tripwire.
File System Saint (http://sourceforge.net/projects/fss) – Self-described as “the file system is a lightweight host St. intrusion detection system based on the priority on speed and ease of use. ”
Snort (www.snort.org) self-described as “Snort ® is a source network intrusion prevention and detection system using a rule-based language, combining the benefits of signature, protocol and methods ‘anomaly based inspection. With millions of downloads to date, Snort is the most widely deployed intrusion detection and prevention technology worldwide and has become the de facto standard for the industry. ”
Commercial Intrusion Detection System
If you are looking for Intrusion Detection Systems business, here are a few of them:
Tripwire
http://www.tripwire.com
Touch Technology Inc (POLYCENTER Security Intrusion Detector)
Http: / / www.ttinet.com
Internet Security Systems (Real Secure Server Sensor)
http://www.iss.net
eEye Digital Security (Web Server SecureIIS Protection)
http://www.eeye.com